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Naomi Ward - Atlantis Journal Jul 30 - Aug 23, 2004
  1. Saturday 7/31/2004 11:56 AM - First Day at Sea
  2. Sunday 8/1/2004 1:56 PM - Transit Days
  3. Monday 8/2/2004 6:03 PM - First Alvin dive - Denson Seamount
  4. Tuesday 8/3/2004 2:18 PM - Alvin's booty and Catalina's first dive
  5. Wednesday 8/4/2004 2:05 PM - Catalina's first dive (really) and Dickens Seamount
  6. Thursady 8/5/2004 5:33 PM - Erratic rocks, fuzzy sponges, and return to Galapagos
  7. Friday 8/6/2004 8:38 PM - Night Ops
  8. Sunday 8/8/2004 8:36 AM - Catalina goes missing, and the big bamboo
  9. Monday 8/9/2004 7:01 PM - Due to dive Wednesday!
  10. Wednesday 8/11/2004 10:05 AM - Dive day
  11. Friday 8/13/2004 1:10 PM - Dive at Welker Seamount
  12. Sunday 8/22/2004 2:22 pm - In transit to Astoria, OR
  13. Tuesday 8/24/2004 9:43am - Last Log - Astoria, OR
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Follow the Offical NOAA Exploration Log: "Exploring Alaska's Seamounts"

Naomi Ward - Atlantis Science Expedition Journal - Live July 30 to August 23, 2004

Sunday, August 1, 2004 17:19:57 GMT, 10:30am ship time Somewhere off the Queen Charlotte Islands (Canada) 51N 132W

We are in our second day of transit to the first dive site, and still hugging the coast, now in Canadian waters. Later today we will veer northwest and steam through the night to Denson Seamount, arriving around 0600 (ship time) tomorrow. The ship will then spend an hour or so sea-beaming the seamount (a kind of sonar, I think, but I might be wrong) which will give us a bathymetric map to show us where to dive.

Alvin will launch around 8:30am and stay down most of the day. The Alvin launch and recovery are always the most interesting parts of any day on the Atlantis, so everyone will turn out on deck bright and early to see it. I'll write more about that later...

Yesterday, our first transit day, was spent in safety and abandon ship drills. When the bell rang for the drill, we had to race up (or down) to our cabins, grab a lifevest and survival suit, and muster in the main lab. There was a roll call, then training in use of the safety gear. The survival suit (or "Gumby suit" as it is fondly known) is a bright orange foam rubber contraption that is completely water-tight and buoyant, and essential for survival in these high-latitude waters. So we had to practise Gumbying and De-Gumbying, which is quite a cumbersome and comical process. Then we were marched out to either port or starboard side of the main deck, to be shown the rope ladders and liferafts that will be quite handy if the ship is doing the "S" word.... It was nice to find out that we have TWICE as much capacity as we actually need in the liferaft, so there will be no Titanic scenarios. Seriously speaking, I have absolute confidence in the ability of the captain and crew to save our lives, they are one of the most professional bunch of people I have ever encountered.

Image courtesy of J Pollack - From NOAA Website

Today's training was much more exciting - an Alvin dive briefing! I was thrilled to find out yesterday that one of the four main science groups had generously donated a dive seat, and Catalina (my friend and room-mate, and the expedition coordiator) had secured it for me. So I am now on the list of 14 science group members who are being prepared for diving. The first stage of this is an external and internal demonstration of the sub. Gavin (Alvin Electrical Engineering Tech) took us around the sub in pairs, showing us the manipulators (claws), lights, and cameras, as well as the weights that allow Alvin to descend and ascend. No power is used going up or down, they just attach weights at the top, go down, and drop them when they are ready to go up.

Next we clambered up to the top of the sub, took off our shoes, and gingerly descended into the titanium personnel sphere, where Bruce (Chief Alvin pilot) was waiting. There are endless switches and knobs that can be tripped unknowingly, and scratches on the inside of the hatch (from watches, jewellry etc) can compromise the water-tight seal, so we were EXTREMELY careful. The sphere is tiny and cramped, only six feet in diameter, so when you have three people in there it is very squished. The pilot sits up front, in front of the controls and viewport, and the two scientific observers plaster themselves against the port and starboard sides of the sphere, which have their own viewports. The main responsibilities of the observer are to, well, observe. Both out of the viewport, and through the cameras. There is continous recording of video, and still shots get taken automatically every 15 seconds, but you have to make sure the cameras are focused. The other responsibility of the observer is to look out for, um, obstacles. Because, believe it or not, the pilot has a blind spot. So we have to be alert for outcrops of rock, Russian subs, giant squid...that kind of thing.

We were also introduced to page 51 of the Alvin operation manual, conveniently placed on a shelf behind the entry ladder. Page 51 tells the scientists how to return the sub to the surface if the pilot is incapacitated. No kidding. Fortunately it is quite easy, just flick a couple of switches and the weights are dropped, the sub rises to the surface. As easy as that. We also learned how to communicate with the ship through radio, and (the most dramatic part) how to separate the personnel sphere from the rest of the sub by using a kind of crank in the floor. This would only be necessary if the sub were trapped by aforementioned rock or giant squid, etc., This separation results in the sphere being propelled at great speed towards the surface, kind of like if you flicked a pea off the side of the table during dinner. Apparently they have never had to do this with people inside.

Other, more mundane, instruction included where our lunches would be stowed, and the somewhat basic bathroom facilities - a bottle, with an "adaptor" for the ladies. Hmmm. Going to try not to have to use that with two guys about 2 feet away from me. A lot of scientists try to "dry out" by not drinking much the day before, but the Alvin crew recommend against that, as dehydration can be a big problem, especially with the low oxygen and high CO2 levels present in the sphere. So I guess I will drink normally and, in absolute necessity, try to comport myself with dignity.

Well, I'm probably nearing my 10k-per-email size limit for this message, so I'll sign off.

Stay tuned for the next exciting episode..

Captain Nemo